Workout 📅 30 Sep 2026 ⏱ 25 min read

Calorie Deficit: The Simple Way to Lose Weight Without Guessing

Understand what a calorie deficit is, how it helps with weight loss, and how to estimate your calorie needs. Learn practical ways to manage portions, plan meals, and build a sustainable fitness routine without extreme dieting.

Person planning balanced meals and tracking daily calorie intake for a healthy weight loss routine

Calorie Deficit: The Simple Way to Lose Weight Without Guessing

Introduction

If you have ever tried to lose weight, you have probably come across the term calorie deficit. It appears in fitness videos, diet plans, calorie calculators, and weight-loss advice.

But what does it actually mean? Do you need to count every calorie? Should you eat less at every meal? And how do you know how much food your body needs?

A calorie deficit is one of the basic principles of weight loss. It means your body uses more energy than you consume over time. However, understanding this principle does not mean you need to follow an extreme diet or spend every day calculating numbers.

The goal is to understand your energy needs, make manageable changes, and build a routine you can maintain.

In this guide, you will learn what a calorie deficit is, how it works, how to estimate your daily calorie needs, and how to make practical changes to your eating and exercise habits.

Whether you work out at home or visit a gym, these principles can help you make more informed decisions about your fitness routine.

What Is a Calorie Deficit?

A calorie deficit occurs when your body uses more energy than it receives from food and drinks over a period of time.

Calories are a unit of energy. Your body uses energy to perform essential functions, digest food, move, exercise, and carry out everyday activities.

When you consistently consume less energy than your body uses, your body can make up the difference by using stored energy, including stored body fat.

This is why a calorie deficit can lead to weight loss.

For example, imagine that an adult's estimated daily energy needs are 2,400 calories.

If that person consistently consumes around 2,200 calories per day, the estimated difference is 200 calories.

Daily energy estimateCalories
Energy used2,400
Energy consumed2,200
Estimated deficit200

These numbers are only an illustration. They are not a recommended calorie target for everyone.

Actual energy needs differ from person to person, and the relationship between calorie intake and body weight is more complex than a simple daily calculation.

Why Does a Calorie Deficit Help With Weight Loss?

Your body needs energy to stay alive and function.

Even when you are resting, your body uses energy for processes such as breathing, circulation, temperature regulation, and maintaining organs.

You also use energy when you walk, work, exercise, digest food, and perform daily activities.

If your energy intake is consistently lower than your energy expenditure, your body can draw on stored energy to make up the difference.

Over time, this can result in a reduction in body weight.

However, weight loss is not always the same as fat loss.

Changes in body weight can also reflect water, stored carbohydrate, and the contents of your digestive system.

That is why a single weigh-in cannot tell you exactly how much body fat you have lost.

A balanced approach to weight management should consider nutrition, physical activity, muscle maintenance, and overall health.

Understanding Calories In and Calories Out

You may have heard the phrase calories in versus calories out.

It is a simplified way of describing the relationship between energy consumed and energy used.

Calories In

Calories in refers to the energy you get from food and drinks.

Common sources include:

Different foods provide different amounts of energy, and portion sizes matter.

For example, adding oil, sauces, toppings, or sweetened drinks to a meal can increase its total calorie content.

This does not mean these foods are automatically unhealthy. It simply means they contribute to your overall energy intake.

Calories Out

Calories out refers to the energy your body uses.

Your daily energy expenditure includes several components:

ComponentWhat it means
Basal metabolic rateEnergy needed to support essential functions at rest
Physical activityEnergy used during exercise and everyday movement
Thermic effect of foodEnergy used to digest and process food
Other individual factorsDifferences related to body size, age, physiology, and daily habits

Exercise is only one part of your daily energy expenditure.

Walking, standing, household activities, and other movements also contribute.

This is one reason why two people with similar workout routines may have different daily energy needs.

What Is Maintenance Calories?

Maintenance calories are the approximate amount of energy you need to consume to maintain your body weight over time, assuming your activity and other conditions remain reasonably stable.

If your average intake is close to your maintenance needs, your weight may remain relatively stable.

If your average intake is consistently below those needs, you may lose weight over time.

If your average intake is consistently above those needs, you may gain weight over time.

These are general patterns rather than guarantees for a particular day.

Example of Maintenance Calories

Suppose a person's estimated maintenance intake is 2,500 calories per day.

They might use that estimate to understand different eating patterns.

Average daily intakeDifference from estimated maintenance
2,700 calories200 calories above
2,500 caloriesApproximately equal
2,300 calories200 calories below

The numbers are illustrative. Your own maintenance needs may be higher or lower.

Maintenance calories are not fixed forever. Changes in body weight, activity, age, and other factors can affect energy needs.

How to Estimate Your Daily Calorie Needs

You do not need to guess your calorie needs completely from scratch.

A calorie calculator can provide a starting estimate based on information such as age, height, weight, sex, and activity level.

The estimate can help you understand approximately how much energy your body may use each day.

However, a calculator cannot measure your metabolism directly. Its result is an estimate, not a guaranteed exact number.

Step 1: Estimate Your Maintenance Calories

Start by estimating how much energy you use in a typical day.

You can use a calorie calculator designed for adults to get an initial estimate.

For a more useful result, enter your information accurately and choose an activity level that reflects your usual routine rather than your most active day.

Step 2: Decide Whether Weight Loss Is Appropriate

A calorie deficit is not necessary or appropriate for everyone.

Some people may benefit more from maintaining their weight, improving strength, or focusing on other health goals.

If you are already at a low body weight, are under 18, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a medical condition that affects nutrition, seek individual advice from a qualified healthcare professional before intentionally reducing calorie intake.

Step 3: Choose a Manageable Starting Point

If weight loss is appropriate, a modest reduction from estimated maintenance needs may be easier to sustain than an extreme diet.

You can begin by making small adjustments to your usual meals and activity.

For example:

  • Reduce portions that regularly leave you uncomfortably full.
  • Replace some high-calorie drinks with water or unsweetened alternatives.
  • Include more vegetables and other fibre-rich foods.
  • Add walking or another enjoyable activity to your routine.

You do not have to change everything at once.

Step 4: Review Your Progress

After following a reasonably consistent routine, review your progress using longer-term patterns.

Consider your body weight, waist measurements, hunger, energy, exercise performance, and general wellbeing.

If your weight is changing more quickly than expected or you are experiencing persistent fatigue, dizziness, or excessive hunger, your approach may need to be adjusted.

A healthcare professional or registered dietitian can help you determine an appropriate plan for your circumstances.

Do You Need to Count Every Calorie?

No. Calorie counting is one way to understand your food intake, but it is not essential for everyone.

Some people find tracking useful because it makes portion sizes and eating patterns easier to understand.

Others prefer to focus on balanced meals, regular eating habits, and portion awareness.

Both approaches can be reasonable.

When Calorie Tracking May Be Useful

Tracking may help if you:

  • Want to understand how much energy common foods contain.
  • Often underestimate portion sizes.
  • Prefer having a numerical starting point.
  • Want to compare your estimated intake with your estimated energy needs.

However, calorie tracking takes time and may not be suitable for everyone.

For some people, detailed food tracking can become stressful or encourage an unhealthy relationship with eating.

If tracking causes anxiety, guilt, or obsessive behaviour around food, stop and consider a less numbers-focused approach with appropriate professional support.

When Portion Control May Be Easier

Portion awareness can help you make practical changes without recording every ingredient.

For example, you might serve a reasonable portion of rice, include a protein source, add vegetables, and eat according to your hunger and fullness.

You can also pay attention to snacks, drinks, cooking oils, and restaurant portions.

The aim is not to make every meal identical. It is to develop a more consistent understanding of your usual eating pattern.

A Simple Food Example: How Small Changes Can Add Up

Imagine that someone regularly drinks a sweetened beverage with lunch and dinner.

They decide to replace one of those drinks with water on most days.

This is a simple example of a change that may reduce their average energy intake, depending on the drink and what replaces it.

Another person might decide to add vegetables to lunch so that their meal feels more satisfying.

Someone else might prepare meals at home more often to better understand ingredients and portions.

These approaches are different, but they share the same idea: making manageable changes to everyday habits.

There is no requirement to remove all favourite foods.

A sustainable eating pattern can include a variety of foods while still supporting your goals.

Is a Calorie Deficit the Same as Starving Yourself?

No.

A calorie deficit does not mean eating as little as possible.

Your body needs sufficient energy and nutrients to support normal functions, daily activities, and exercise recovery.

Extreme restriction can make it difficult to meet nutritional needs and may cause fatigue, excessive hunger, poor exercise performance, and other problems.

A sensible approach focuses on a manageable change rather than severe restriction.

Avoid using very low calorie targets without professional guidance, and do not treat hunger, exhaustion, or dizziness as signs that a diet is working.

What You Should Remember Before Starting

A calorie deficit is a useful concept, but it is not a complete fitness plan on its own.

Understanding your estimated energy needs is only the first step.

Your eating habits, physical activity, sleep, recovery, preferences, and health all matter when building a routine you can maintain.

You do not need to make perfect decisions every day.

Start with a realistic goal, learn what your body needs, and focus on habits that support your health over time.

In Part 2, we will look at practical ways to create a calorie deficit, build balanced meals, combine nutrition with exercise, and avoid common weight-loss mistakes.

How to Create a Calorie Deficit Without Extreme Dieting

Creating a calorie deficit does not mean eating as little as possible. The goal is to make a manageable change to your usual eating and activity habits while still giving your body the energy and nutrients it needs.

For many adults who want to lose weight, a combination of small dietary changes and regular physical activity is a practical starting point.

1. Start With Your Current Eating Habits

Before changing your diet, take a few days to understand what you normally eat and drink.

You can make a simple note of:

  • Your usual breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
  • Snacks and drinks between meals.
  • Typical portion sizes.
  • How often you eat outside the home.
  • Your usual activity and exercise routine.

You do not have to count every calorie. The purpose is to identify habits that you can realistically improve.

For example, you might notice that you frequently drink sweetened beverages, eat while distracted, or serve portions that leave you uncomfortably full.

These observations can help you decide where to begin.

2. Make One or Two Manageable Changes

Trying to change your entire diet overnight can be difficult.

Instead, choose one or two habits that fit your lifestyle.

Examples include:

  • Replacing some sugary drinks with water.
  • Adding vegetables to lunch and dinner.
  • Choosing a protein-rich breakfast.
  • Preparing meals at home more often.
  • Reducing portions of foods that are easy to overeat.
  • Taking a regular walk during the day.

These changes may help reduce your average calorie intake or increase your activity, depending on your starting habits.

You do not need to remove all your favourite foods.

A healthy eating pattern can include foods you enjoy while still supporting your overall goals.

How to Build a Balanced Meal for Weight Loss

A balanced meal can make it easier to manage hunger, meet nutritional needs, and maintain your energy throughout the day.

There is no single perfect meal plan for everyone. Your food choices should reflect your preferences, culture, budget, and individual nutritional needs.

Use a Simple Meal-Building Approach

A practical meal can include:

Food groupExamples
ProteinEggs, chicken, fish, tofu, beans, lentils, yoghurt
VegetablesSpinach, carrots, broccoli, tomatoes, cauliflower
CarbohydratesRice, potatoes, oats, whole-wheat bread, roti
Healthy fatsNuts, seeds, olive oil, avocado

Protein supports muscle maintenance, particularly when you are doing resistance training.

Vegetables, fruits, beans, and whole grains provide fibre and other nutrients. Fibre-rich foods can also help you feel satisfied.

Carbohydrates are not automatically a problem for weight loss. Your body uses them for energy, and they can be part of a balanced diet.

The key is to consider your overall eating pattern rather than blaming one food group.

Example of a Balanced Day of Eating

The following is an illustrative example for a generally healthy adult. It is not an individualised meal plan or a prescribed calorie target.

MealExample
BreakfastOats with yoghurt and fruit
LunchRice, dal, vegetables, and a protein source
SnackFruit, yoghurt, or a small portion of nuts
DinnerRoti, vegetables, and chicken, tofu, beans, or another protein source

Portions should be adjusted to your energy needs, appetite, activity level, and health circumstances.

You can use the same principles with different foods. A balanced meal does not have to look exactly like this example.

Does Eating Less Always Mean Losing More Weight?

No. Eating less is not automatically better.

A very restrictive diet may make it difficult to get enough nutrients, maintain energy, recover from exercise, and follow your routine over time.

Your body needs energy for essential functions, daily activities, and physical activity.

If your calorie intake is too low for your needs, you may experience persistent hunger, fatigue, dizziness, or difficulty exercising.

These symptoms should not be treated as signs of successful weight loss.

A more useful approach is to find a manageable eating pattern that supports gradual progress and overall wellbeing.

If you are unsure what calorie intake is appropriate for you, seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional or registered dietitian.

How Exercise Helps You Maintain a Calorie Deficit

Exercise increases the amount of energy your body uses, but it offers benefits beyond calorie expenditure.

Regular physical activity can improve cardiovascular fitness, strength, mobility, and general health.

It can also help you maintain an active lifestyle while working toward a weight-management goal.

1. Walking and Everyday Movement

Walking is a convenient way to increase daily activity.

You can begin with short walks and gradually increase the duration as your fitness improves.

Other forms of everyday movement include:

  • Taking the stairs when appropriate.
  • Walking during breaks.
  • Doing household activities.
  • Cycling for transport.
  • Standing up and moving regularly during long periods of sitting.

You do not need to complete all your movement in one workout.

Short activity sessions can be combined throughout the day.

2. Strength Training

Strength training helps improve muscular strength and supports the maintenance of muscle during weight loss.

A beginner routine might include:

  • Squats or a suitable leg exercise.
  • Push-ups or a chest press.
  • Rows or another back exercise.
  • Hip bridges or a hip-strengthening exercise.
  • Planks or another core exercise.

Choose exercises that match your ability and use proper technique.

If you are new to resistance training, start with a manageable workload and allow time for recovery.

3. Cardio and Strength Training Together

You do not have to choose between cardio and strength training.

Both can be included in a balanced fitness routine.

For adults, general physical activity guidelines recommend at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week and muscle-strengthening activities on at least two days per week.

If you are currently inactive, begin with a comfortable amount and gradually build up.

The right routine is one you can perform safely and consistently.

Calorie Deficit vs. Exercise Alone

Exercise is useful, but weight management involves more than exercise alone.

The following table compares different approaches.

ApproachMain benefitLimitation
Nutrition changesCan help manage overall energy intakeExtreme restriction can be harmful
CardioImproves cardiovascular fitness and increases activityDoes not guarantee weight loss on its own
Strength trainingSupports strength and muscle maintenanceRequires appropriate technique and recovery
Nutrition plus exerciseAddresses both eating habits and activityRequires a routine that fits your lifestyle

For many people, combining manageable nutrition changes with regular exercise is more practical than relying entirely on workouts or severe food restriction.

How to Track Your Calorie Deficit

Tracking can help you understand your progress, but it is important to use it appropriately.

You do not need to monitor every detail to make useful changes.

1. Monitor Body Weight Consistently

If weighing yourself is comfortable and appropriate for you, try to measure under similar conditions.

For example, you might weigh yourself in the morning, after using the bathroom, before eating, and using the same scale.

Daily weight can fluctuate because of water, food in your digestive system, and other normal changes.

Look at the longer-term pattern rather than reacting to a single measurement.

2. Track Other Signs of Progress

Body weight is only one measure.

You may also notice changes in:

  • Waist circumference.
  • Strength and exercise performance.
  • Walking duration or endurance.
  • Energy levels.
  • How comfortably you complete daily activities.
  • Consistency with your eating and workout routine.

These measures can provide a broader picture of your progress.

3. Avoid Making Decisions Based on One Day

A single day of eating more than planned does not automatically undo your progress.

Likewise, one day of eating very little does not guarantee meaningful fat loss.

Your overall habits and longer-term energy balance matter more than any individual meal.

If you have a day that does not go as planned, return to your normal routine rather than trying to compensate with extreme restriction or excessive exercise.

Why Your Calorie Needs Can Change

Your estimated maintenance calories are not necessarily the same throughout your life.

Energy needs can change as your body weight, activity, age, and other circumstances change.

For example, a person who becomes more active may use more energy than before.

Someone who loses a significant amount of weight may also have different energy needs than they did at their starting weight.

This means that a calorie target that once seemed suitable may need to be reviewed over time.

A calculator can provide a starting estimate, but your actual needs may differ.

It is more useful to treat calorie estimates as guides rather than permanent rules.

Common Calorie Deficit Mistakes

Mistake 1: Choosing an Unrealistically Low Calorie Target

Some people assume that eating as little as possible will produce the best results.

However, severe restriction can make it difficult to meet nutritional needs and maintain a healthy routine.

Better approach: Choose a manageable eating pattern that supports your health, energy, and activity.

Mistake 2: Ignoring Drinks, Oils, and Snacks

People sometimes focus only on their main meals.

However, drinks, cooking oils, sauces, and snacks can also contribute to overall energy intake.

Better approach: Consider your complete eating pattern without treating any individual food as forbidden.

Mistake 3: Assuming Exercise Cancels Out Every Meal

Exercise uses energy, but it is difficult to estimate exactly how many calories a workout burns.

Fitness trackers and exercise machines can provide estimates, but those numbers are not perfectly precise.

Better approach: Use exercise to improve fitness and support your routine, rather than treating it as a way to earn or erase food.

Mistake 4: Expecting the Same Results as Someone Else

People have different bodies, activity levels, medical circumstances, and starting points.

Two people following similar plans may experience different changes.

Better approach: Evaluate your own progress and avoid comparing your results with another person's timeline.

Mistake 5: Changing Your Plan Too Frequently

Changing your calorie target every few days can make it difficult to understand your progress.

Better approach: Build a consistent routine, review longer-term patterns, and make sensible adjustments when needed.

Mistake 6: Treating One High-Calorie Meal as Failure

One meal does not determine your overall health or fitness progress.

Better approach: Enjoy food without guilt and return to your usual routine at the next meal.

How MyWorkoutAI Can Help You Plan Your Fitness Routine

Understanding your calorie needs and organising your workouts can be confusing when you are starting out.

MyWorkoutAI can help you bring these tasks together.

Use a Calorie Calculator

The MyWorkoutAI calorie calculator can help you estimate your daily energy needs using information such as age, height, weight, and activity level.

Use the result as a starting estimate rather than an exact measurement of your metabolism.

Build a Workout Plan

You can use the website's workout tools to organise suitable exercises around your fitness goals and available equipment.

A balanced plan can include strength training, cardio, and recovery days.

Keep Your Plan Practical

Choose a routine that fits your schedule and experience level.

You do not need to exercise for hours or follow a complicated meal plan to start making healthier choices.

Explore the fitness tools available at MyWorkoutAI.in and use them to organise a routine that suits your needs.

Practical Example: Using a Calorie Estimate

Imagine that an adult estimates their maintenance needs at 2,400 calories per day.

They decide to make a few manageable changes to their routine.

Instead of immediately following a strict diet, they:

  • Reduce some high-calorie drinks.
  • Include protein and vegetables in their meals.
  • Take regular walks.
  • Begin strength training twice a week.
  • Review their progress over time.

These changes may help the person move toward a calorie deficit, depending on their actual energy needs and how their habits change.

The example does not establish a universal calorie target. It simply shows how an estimated maintenance level can be used to guide practical decisions.

A Simple Checklist Before Adjusting Your Calorie Intake

Before making changes, ask yourself:

  • Do I understand my estimated maintenance calories?
  • Am I eating a variety of nutritious foods?
  • Is my eating pattern manageable?
  • Am I getting enough energy for daily activities?
  • Does my exercise routine allow adequate recovery?
  • Am I judging progress using longer-term patterns?
  • Do I need advice from a qualified healthcare professional?

If your routine leaves you persistently exhausted, excessively hungry, or unwell, reconsider your approach and seek appropriate support.

What to Remember

A calorie deficit is a useful tool for understanding weight loss, but it should not become a reason to obsess over food or ignore your body's needs.

The most practical approach is to understand your estimated energy requirements, make manageable changes, stay active, and review your progress over time.

You do not need to be perfect. You need a routine that supports your health and fits your life.

In Part 3, we will answer common calorie deficit questions, provide the FAQ Schema JSON-LD, and complete the final publishing checklist for MyWorkoutAI.in

Conclusion

A calorie deficit is a simple concept: when your body uses more energy than you consume over time, it can use stored energy, which may lead to weight loss.

However, creating a calorie deficit does not mean starving yourself, eliminating carbohydrates, or spending hours in the gym.

The most practical approach is to understand your estimated calorie needs, make manageable changes to your eating habits, and stay physically active.

Focus on balanced meals, regular movement, strength training, adequate sleep, and a routine that fits your lifestyle.

Remember that calorie calculators provide estimates, not exact measurements. Your energy needs can change over time, and your progress may not follow a perfectly straight line.

You do not need a perfect diet to make progress. You need a realistic plan that you can maintain.

If you are ready to take the next step, use the fitness tools available at MyWorkoutAI.in to understand your calorie needs and organise your workout routine.

Key Takeaways

  • A calorie deficit means consuming less energy than your body uses over time.
  • Maintenance calories are an estimate of the energy needed to maintain your weight.
  • Calorie calculators provide a useful starting point, not an exact measurement.
  • You do not have to count every calorie to improve your eating habits.
  • Balanced meals with protein, vegetables, fruit, and fibre-rich foods can support a healthy eating pattern.
  • Walking, cardio, and strength training can all contribute to an active lifestyle.
  • Extreme calorie restriction is not necessary and can be harmful.
  • Weight changes are affected by several factors, including water, activity, and individual physiology.
  • Consistency matters more than trying to follow a perfect routine.
  • Seek professional guidance if you have medical conditions or special nutritional needs.

Start Your Fitness Journey With MyWorkoutAI

Understanding your calorie needs is an important first step toward building a fitness routine that works for you.

MyWorkoutAI offers tools to help you estimate your daily calorie needs and organise workouts around your fitness goals.

Explore the website and find the tools that suit your experience level, available equipment, and personal goals.

Ready to get started? Visit MyWorkoutAI.in and use the calorie calculator to get an estimate of your daily energy needs.

Build a realistic plan, stay consistent, and make progress at a pace that supports your health.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is a calorie deficit?

A calorie deficit occurs when you consume less energy from food and drinks than your body uses over time. Your body can make up the difference by using stored energy, which may lead to weight loss.

2. How do I calculate my calorie deficit?

First, estimate your maintenance calories using a suitable calorie calculator. Then compare your estimated maintenance needs with your average calorie intake. The difference represents your estimated calorie deficit.

3. How many calories should I eat to lose weight?

Your calorie needs depend on factors such as age, height, weight, sex, activity level, and health. There is no single calorie target that is appropriate for everyone. A calculator can provide an initial estimate, while a qualified professional can offer personalised guidance.

4. Can I lose weight without counting calories?

Yes. You can focus on balanced meals, reasonable portions, nutritious foods, regular activity, and consistent habits without recording every calorie. Calorie tracking is an optional tool, not a requirement.

5. Is a calorie deficit the same as starving myself?

No. A calorie deficit does not mean eating as little as possible. Your body still needs sufficient energy and nutrients for normal functions, daily activities, and exercise recovery.

6. Do I need to exercise to create a calorie deficit?

Exercise is not the only way to create a calorie deficit, because changes in food intake also affect energy balance. However, regular physical activity supports fitness, health, and weight management.

7. Can I eat carbohydrates while in a calorie deficit?

Yes. Foods such as rice, potatoes, oats, bread, and roti can be part of a balanced eating pattern. Total energy intake, food quality, portion sizes, and nutritional needs are more important than automatically eliminating one food group.

8. Why am I not losing weight despite eating less?

Possible reasons include inaccurate estimates of food intake, changes in activity, normal water-weight fluctuations, changes in energy needs, and other individual factors. Review longer-term trends rather than relying on one weigh-in. A healthcare professional can help if you are concerned.

9. How long does it take to see results from a calorie deficit?

There is no universal timeline. Results depend on your starting point, calorie intake, activity, health, and other factors. Gradual progress is generally more sustainable than trying to lose weight rapidly.

10. Can a calorie calculator tell me exactly how many calories I burn?

No. A calorie calculator estimates your energy needs using the information you provide. Your actual energy expenditure may differ, so use the result as a starting point rather than an exact measurement.

← Back to blog Written by My Workout AI Team

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⚕️
This is general information, not medical advice

Everything on this page is worked out from a formula or from published averages. It has never met you, and it cannot see your blood pressure, your medication or an old injury.

Talk to a doctor before you start if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have a heart condition, diabetes or high blood pressure, take regular medication, have or have had an eating disorder, are recovering from injury or surgery, or are under 18. Stop and get advice if any exercise causes pain, dizziness or chest discomfort.

More about where these numbers come from is on the about page.