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Leg Raises

The most direct exercise for the lower abs - the area that is always the last to show.

Level Beginner
Equipment None
Sets and reps 3 sets x 12-15
Works on Lower abs

How to do it

  1. Lie on your back and slide your hands under your hips.
  2. Keeping your legs straight, raise them up to 90 degrees.
  3. Lower them slowly, but do not let them touch the floor.
  4. Stop about 5-10 cm above the ground, then lift again.

Common mistakes

  • × Letting the lower back arch off the floor - keeping your hands underneath prevents this.
  • × Dropping the legs down - the real work is in lowering them slowly.
  • × Bending the knees - a slight bend is fine at first, but keep an eye on it.
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One thing that matters

If it feels too hard, start with one leg at a time. Move to both legs later.

How much

Sets and reps for Leg Raises

Where you are Aim for
Just starting 3 sets x 8, knees bent
The standard 3 sets x 12-15
Once it is easy 4 sets x 15, legs straight
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Breathing

Out as the legs come up, in as they go down. Keep the breath going - people hold it at the bottom, which is the hardest part.

Too hard, or too easy?

Where this sits

Questions

Leg Raises, answered

Why does my lower back hurt during leg raises?

Your back is arching off the floor. Press your lower back down into the mat before you start and keep it there. If it lifts, bend your knees or slide your hands palm-down under your hips.

Do leg raises work lower abs?

They load the lower part of the same sheet of muscle harder, so the sensation is real. But you cannot train lower abs separately from upper abs - it is one muscle running the whole way down.

Should my legs be straight or bent?

Bent while you learn. Straight legs make the movement much harder and are the main reason beginners arch their back. Straighten them a little more each week.

One exercise is never the whole story

Which day to do Leg Raises, how many sets, and what to pair it with - the AI builds the whole plan. Your first one is free.

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This is general information, not medical advice

Everything on this page is worked out from a formula or from published averages. It has never met you, and it cannot see your blood pressure, your medication or an old injury.

Talk to a doctor before you start if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have a heart condition, diabetes or high blood pressure, take regular medication, have or have had an eating disorder, are recovering from injury or surgery, or are under 18. Stop and get advice if any exercise causes pain, dizziness or chest discomfort.

More about where these numbers come from is on the about page.