Shoulder Rolls

Roll the shoulders in big slow circles. Thirty seconds of this before any upper body work saves a lot of trouble later.

Level Beginner
Equipment None
Sets and reps 2 sets x 30 sec
Works on Shoulders, upper back

How to do it

  1. Stand tall with your arms hanging loose by your sides.
  2. Lift both shoulders up towards your ears.
  3. Roll them back and squeeze the shoulder blades together.
  4. Drop them down and forward to complete the circle. Do half forwards, half backwards.

Common mistakes

  • × Making tiny circles - go as big as the joint allows.
  • × Tensing the neck - the neck stays soft.
  • × Going fast. This is a warm up, not a race.
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One thing that matters

If you sit at a desk, do these twice a day whether you are training or not.

How much

Sets and reps for Shoulder Rolls

Where you are Aim for
Just starting 2 sets x 20 sec
The standard 2 sets x 30 sec
Once it is easy 2 sets x 45 sec
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Breathing

In as the shoulders lift, out as they roll back and down. It doubles as a way to unclench.

Too hard, or too easy?

Where this sits

Questions

Shoulder Rolls, answered

What do shoulder rolls do?

They move the shoulder blades through their full range, which most people never do in a normal day. Before pressing or push-ups it makes the joint move more freely.

Forwards or backwards?

Both, but backwards matters more. Nearly everything in daily life pulls the shoulders forward, so the backward direction is the one worth doing twice.

Can these help desk posture?

They help temporarily, and they feel good. Lasting change comes from strengthening the upper back - wall angels are the better exercise for that.

One exercise is never the whole story

Which day to do Shoulder Rolls, how many sets, and what to pair it with - the AI builds the whole plan. Your first one is free.

Build My Free Plan
Warm Up

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This is general information, not medical advice

Everything on this page is worked out from a formula or from published averages. It has never met you, and it cannot see your blood pressure, your medication or an old injury.

Talk to a doctor before you start if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have a heart condition, diabetes or high blood pressure, take regular medication, have or have had an eating disorder, are recovering from injury or surgery, or are under 18. Stop and get advice if any exercise causes pain, dizziness or chest discomfort.

More about where these numbers come from is on the about page.